california income tax bracket

The largest tax rate percentage is for banks and financials at 10.84%. Conversely, the S corporation bank and financial rate is set at 3.5%. Instead, it uses nine income brackets that range from 1% up to 12.3%. The more you earn, the higher the rate you’ll pay on the top portion Accounting Periods and Methods of your income. California has one of the most complex state tax systems in the country.

Federal Income Tax

california income tax bracket

On top of these nine brackets, there’s an extra 1% surcharge if your income is over $1 million. That brings the maximum possible rate to 13.3%, the highest statewide tax rate in the United States. To truly make the most of California’s tax offerings, turn your gaze towards the state-specific tax california income tax rate credits that are designed to keep more of your hard-earned money in your pocket. You can use various tax preparation software platforms, like eFile.com, to file your California tax return electronically. Online filing is quicker and often more accurate than mailing a paper return.

california income tax bracket

Accounting for Deductions and Exemptions

Remember, marginal tax rates apply to each portion of income—not your entire income. So, your state tax liability is tiered by how much you earn in each bracket. After filing your California state income tax return, you may be eager to receive your refund. Fortunately, the California Franchise Tax Board provides a convenient online tool that allows you Bookkeeping vs. Accounting to track the status of your refund. To use the tracker, you’ll need to enter your Social Security number, ZIP code, the exact refund amount you’re expecting, and your mailing address.

California state income tax deadlines and extensions

The city of San Francisco levies a gross receipts tax on the payroll expenses of large businesses. Although this is sometimes conflated as a personal income tax rate, the city only levies this tax on businesses. Each filing status has its own set of tax brackets, so refer to the charts below to see how your specific status impacts your rates.

Alaska Income Tax Brackets

california income tax bracket

Below is an overview of a few popular tax credits available in California for the 2024 tax year (taxes filed in 2025). The AMT ensures high-income taxpayers pay at least a minimum level of tax by limiting deductions and treating certain income items differently. For 2026, the exemption amounts rise slightly due to inflation, but phaseout thresholds drop significantly, meaning more upper-income filers could face AMT liability. The AMT exemption amounts were significantly increased under the TCJA. The OBBBA makes the higher exemptions permanent, continuing to index them for inflation.

What Are the Best Tax Strategies for California Residents?

The average homeowner pays just 0.71% of their actual home value in real estate taxes each year. The deadline to file a California state tax return is April 15, 2025, which is also the deadline for federal tax returns. California grants an automatic six-month extension (until Oct. 15, 2025) to file your tax return; however, payments are still due by April 15, 2025. Each bracket corresponds to a range of income, which varies depending on your filing status.

Remember these criteria to ensure you comply with California’s tax laws and avoid any penalties or missed opportunities for refunds. Yes—and if you’re a business owner, it’s a tax break you can’t afford to ignore. The insurance tax is one of the largest sources of revenue for the state’s general fund. It is imposed on insurance premiums and paid by insurance companies, although in practice it may lead to higher rates for consumers.

What Deductions and Credits Can Reduce Your California Income Tax?

california income tax bracket

California offers several state-specific tax credits designed to help reduce the tax burden for a wide range of taxpayers. For married couples filing jointly, the same principle applies, but the income thresholds are higher. If a couple earns $100,000 in taxable income, they will follow the tax bracket ranges applicable to joint filers, ensuring they pay the appropriate rates for each portion of their earnings. To determine your tax liability, you must apply the correct tax rate to each portion of your income based on California’s progressive tax brackets. Unlike a flat tax system where a single percentage applies to your entire income, California uses a tiered system where different portions of your income are taxed at different rates.